India’s Top 10 Thresher machines: Types & functions

04 Apr, 2025

'Threshing' is an important agricultural tool or tractor implement. The principal farm equipment known as a thresher is used for threshing grains and separating seeds from husks and straws. Other crops, including wheat, maize, beans, soybeans, etc., are also threshed with it.  

This tractor-thresher machine has several exceptional and cutting-edge characteristics that make it easier for farmers to undertake farming techniques. It is a labour-intensive machine that speeds up and simplifies the threshing process while also reducing labour costs.

The most crucial aspect of farm mechanization is the threshers. All the farmers' work and the crop's inputs are wasted if threshing is delayed. Traditional animal threshing is an extremely slow process which produces little grains. 

Low productivity results in high operating costs and significant grain loss due to rodents, birds, insects, wind, untimely rain, and fire threats. Threshers of wheat successfully navigate these challenges to a large extent.

The following are the functions of the thresher

• To provide the threshing cylinder with the harvest. 
• To remove the grain's head during threshing. 
• To distinguish grain from straw. 
• To make the grain clean. 
• To bag up the grain. 
• To create chaff (bhusa) that is fit for animal feeding.

Types of Thresher Machine

1. Hammer mill type 
Hammer mill type thresher is a type of thresher that is enclosed in a cylinder casing with a concave unit that has threshers for the separation of grain and cleaning.

2. Rasp bar cylinder type
The rasp bar cylinder thresher is a type of thresher that has separated bars with a wide and open concave threshing unit.

3. Spike tooth cylinder
The spike tooth cylinder thresher possesses a drum filled with rows of spikes enclosed in a cylinder casing.

4. Syndicator type
It is a thresher with a concave threshing unit, a corrugated flywheel with serrated chopping knives, and a closed-cylinder casing. Chaff-cutter thresher is another name for this kind of thresher.

Best 10 Thresher Machines

To help you choose a thresher machine, here is the list of 10 best thresher machines used in India.

1. Agrizone Paddy Thresher

Agrizone paddy thresher is a post-harvesting machine that is compatible with many tractors. It has a 6-litre fuel capacity and produces 1100 kg of total output per hour. This Agrizone paddy thresher machine is tough and reliable, ensuring high farm productivity. 

• Number of blower: 4 
• Tyre size: 7.00x19.00
• Tractor power: 35 HP

2. Sonalika Royal Model Multi Crop Thresher

Sonalika Royal Model Multi Crop Thresher aids in the threshing of black grams, rice, wheat, mustards, soybeans, and millets. It is fit for both wet and dry uses. The conveyor-type feeding system guarantees automatic feeding into the thresher. 

• Number of blower: 5
• Output work: 1.0-1.2 tonne/hr
• Tractor power: 50+ HP

3. Swaraj P-550 Multi Crop Thresher

The Swaraj P-550 Multi Crop Thresher works with implement power. It is a rasp bar type thresher, which has a length of 4020mm, a height of 2720 mm, and 1550 kg weight. Additionally, the thresher machine has a cleaning system that oscillates in three stages to keep it clean.

• Output work: 0.5-1.5 tonne/hr
• Tractor power: 40 HP
• Working width: 2240 mm

4. Punni Multi Crop Thresher 6522

Punni Multi Crop Thresher 6522 is useful for threshing varieties of rice, maize, wheat, sorghum, barley, mustard, soybean, and millet. It is designed to fit medium-sized to big farmers. It is a tractor-operated, high-capacity front-feeding multi-crop thresher. 

• Threshing efficiency: 82%+
• Tractor power: 60+ HP
• Labor cost: 78%-

5. Jagatjit Maize Thresher

The Jagatjit Maize Thresher is an excellent machine, offering a higher output capacity. It belongs to the post-harvest category and has the least implement power. The machine is strong and has a high level of working capacity.

6. Sonalika Paddy Thresher

The Sonalika Paddy Thresher that falls within the post-harvesting category is best for Indian rice fields. It has a four-bladed centrifugal fan, which helps in the ideal cleaning of crops as per requirement. Additional residue removal from a small outlet behind improves the process. 

• Overall weight: 520-1175 kg
• Output work: 1.0-1.2 tonne/hr
• Tractor power: 60-90 HP

7. KS Agrotech Multi Crop Thresher

KS Agrotech Multi Crop Thresher is an attractive agricultural tool that is perfect for threshing multi-crops like red gram, soyabean, wheat, maize, paddy and other minor seed crops readily. Its speed may be adjusted, giving the farmers the ability to work efficiently. 

• Overall weight: 520-1175 kg
• Output work: 1.2-1.5 tonne/hr
• Tractor power: 35+ HP

8. Mahindra Dharti Mitra Wheat Multi Crop Thresher

The revolutionary and cutting-edge technology of the Mahindra Dharti Mitra Wheat Multi Crop Thresher allows for productive work. The inclusion of the sturdy, corrosion-resistant sieves that are easily removed and placed to fit your particular crop needs marks the true game-changer.

• Number of fans: 3
• Output work: 0.9-1.3 tonne/hr
• Tractor power: 40-50 HP

9. Landforce Multi Crop Thresher

The threshing procedure of the Landforce Multi Crop Thresher gives the operator a wonderful working environment. The device is well-represented in the post-harvest sector. To provide the highest power during the threshing operation, it uses the most cutting-edge technology.

• Number of blower: 1
• Drum diameter: 915 mm
• Tractor power: 35+ HP

10. Punni Multi Crop Thresher 5403

The Punni Multi Crop Thresher 5403 is designed for medium and large holding farmers and is mostly used for threshing wheat, sorghum, mustard, soybean, millets, etc. The machine stands out for its small size, sophisticated design, and high calibre.

• Threshing efficiency: 75%+
• Tractor power: 45+ HP
• Labor cost: 70%-

Conclusion

Maximising effectiveness and output in farming depends on selecting the appropriate thresher machine. To meet the various needs of Indian farmers, the top 10 thresher machines in India for 2025 include modern technology, durability, and affordability. Choosing the correct thresher will help your post-harvest activities be much better.

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