Top 20 Agriculture Farming Tools in India 2024

27 Sep, 2024

Farming tools are becoming game-changers in this era of quick technological developments and growing standards for sustainable and effective farming, empowering farmers and influencing the future of agriculture. With its diverse farming methods and rich agricultural history, India has always been at the forefront of agricultural innovation.

The year 2023 will be remembered as a watershed year because innovative agriculture tools and equipment have changed the way farmers operate, improving productivity, profitability, and sustainability. We shall discover their influence on many parts of farming as we dive into the specifics of these outstanding agriculture tools and provide you with a list of the farm tools. So let's get going. 

Why Do Farmers Require Agriculture Tools? 

You need to understand why these items are necessary before we go into depth about farm tools and provide a list of the farming tools used in agriculture. 

These farm tools are made to help farmers with a variety of tasks, eventually enhancing production, efficiency, and sustainability in agricultural practices. Let's get a better understanding of agriculture tools name and uses.

• Agricultural instruments are made to speed up and automate processes that would otherwise need a lot of time and labor. Farmers may do jobs more quickly and with less effort by employing equipment and machinery. 

• Farmers' production may be considerably increased with the use of agricultural technologies. Farmers may cover bigger amounts of ground with modern machinery, plant seeds precisely, apply fertilizer and insecticides precisely, and harvest crops more quickly.

• Farmers can eventually cut their operating expenses by using agriculture tools. Even while certain farm tools can need an initial investment, they frequently result in cost savings over time by lowering labor costs and eliminating resource waste.

List of 20 Agricultural Tools in India

1. Axe
2. Rake
3. Shovel
4. Gardening Fork
5. Pruning Saw
6. Hedge Shears
7. Wheel Barrow
8. Land Mover
9. Seeder and Fertilizer
10. Machete
11. Tractor Implements
12. Watering Can
13. Sprayer
14. Brush Cutter
15. Power Weeder
16. Power Tillers
17. Reapers
18. Mowers and Tillers
19. Hoe
20. Sickle

20 Best Agriculture Tools in India

Now that we know the importance of farming tools used in agriculture, it’s time to get familiar with the most crucial agriculture tools' names and uses so that you can get them today and start producing better and bountiful crops.

#1- Axe

For all kinds of primary and advanced purposes, the axe is used and employed for agricultural operations. An axe is used for cutting purposes, this instrument helps cut heavy logs and other rigid substances. Moreover, the axe has a heavy head fixed on it with an edge parallel to the handle. The Axe is used to shape out, cut, harvest timber, and split out the huge logs. The sharp edge of the axe helps to easily cut the heavy and thick woods.

Importance and Uses Of Axe

• These types of agricultural tools are so versatile that farmers can use them to clean the land and remove unwanted vegetation. It can easily chop down small trees, shrubs, or thick undergrowth. 

• Maintaining orchards, vineyards, or even large gardens often involves pruning or trimming plants and trees. An axe can be used for this job. 

• Farmers can use an axe agricultural tool as an implement and use it for soil tilling, ground preparation, and breaking down clumps. ​

#2- Rake

The rake is a crucial farm tool that is commonly utilized in agriculture for a variety of functions. The long handle of this handheld device has a set of teeth or tines connected to one end. Depending on the intended function and level of durability required, the tines may be constructed of metal, wood, or plastic.

It is useful to gather, move, and level materials such as soil, leaves, grass, hay, or other debris. It is particularly useful for tasks like preparing soil beds, clearing debris from fields, spreading mulch, and maintaining the cleanliness of agricultural areas. Rakes come in different sizes and designs, each suited for specific purposes. 

Modern and large mechanized rakes are known as hay rakes and are made in various forms and origins. Star-wheel rakes and rotary are the other kinds. The price of rakes is inexpensive and pocket-friendly.

 Importance and Uses Of Rake 

• It is useful to gather, move, and level materials such as soil, leaves, grass, hay, or other debris. It is particularly useful for tasks like preparing soil beds, clearing debris from fields, spreading mulch, and maintaining the cleanliness of agricultural areas. Rakes come in different sizes and designs, each suited for specific purposes. 

• When farmers need to spread materials like mulch, compost, or sand, rakes are useful for even distribution. 

• Rakes are a great farming tool to own when one needs to control the weeds on the farming land as they help farmers uproot the small weeds easily. 

#3- Shovel

This agricultural tool is used for digging, lifting, and removing bulk materials such as soil, coal, gravel, and snow out of the rugged layer of the soil. It is a hand-held tool that has a broad blade fixed to the end which sharply cuts down the soil and helps in the removal and cutting of the substances that are present on the land layer. The blades of the shovel are made up of strong steel and hard plastics that are robust and strong and make the work easy for farming.

Importance and Uses Of Shoval 

• Shovels are mainly used for digging and excavating soil. Farmers use these agriculture tools when they plant trees, shrubs, and crops, or for creating holes for fence posts.

• They are useful for cleaning debris. 

#4- Gardening Fork

Also known as a digging fork or spading fork it is widely used for digging purposes, improving the gardening land in a better way. The gardening tool consists of a handle and short or sturdy tines which are used more for leveling the garden soil with its sharp teeth. This agricultural equipment helps in loosening, lifting, and turning the soil that is required for crop rotation or blending the nutrients into the soil.

Importance and Uses Of Gardening Fork 

• This agricultural equipment helps in loosening, lifting, and turning the soil that is required for crop rotation or blending the nutrients into the soil.

• Gardening forks are effective for digging and turning the soil, particularly in larger areas. Farmers can use them to break down huge clumps of soil and incorporate organic matter according to their needs. 

• They allow farmers to gently loosen the soil around the roots, making it easier to lift the crops out of the ground without damaging them.

• Farmers can use agricultural tools to move items like tools, fertilizers, compost, feed, or harvested crops from one location to another

#5- Pruning Saw

To trim the trees and unwanted shrubs, a pruning saw is widely used. All varieties of Pruning saws are available in different sizes and shapes, but all of them have a hard point and heat-treated teeth. The pruning saw is one of the important agriculture tools to be used during farming as it is best suited for thick branches and thick stems. With its help, farmers can shape the crop and get rid of unwanted growth in no time.

Importance and Uses Of Pruning Saw 

• By pruning trees, pruning saw promotes proper growth and maintains their health and structure. 

• Pruning saws provide precise and controlled cutting while minimizing damage to the surrounding tree tissue. 

#6- Hedge Shears

These are the agricultural scissors that are used to cut small branches and small plants leaving no edge and dead plants alone. Hedge shears cut the plants and wooden material almost ½ inch in thickness. These shears are used immensely for cleansing and managing the agricultural field. These are the most commonly used farming tools that are made with wooden handles, grips, and sharp blades.

Importance and Uses Of Hedge Shears 

• They enable farmers to maintain a neat appearance by cutting back overgrown branches. 

• They can be used to remove dead or damaged branches. This way, this agricultural tool promotes better air circulation within the plant. 

• It cuts and shapes with full accuracy and precision. 

#7- Wheel Barrow

A wheelbarrow is a simple and adaptable hand-operated piece of equipment used for moving large or heavy objects. It is constructed of a shallow or deep tray-like container or bucket-like container, frequently made of steel or plastic, that is supported by a couple of handles at the rear and a single wheel at the front. The wheelbarrow is designed to be tilted and pushed or pulled by a person/farmer, allowing for the easy movement of loads that would otherwise be difficult to carry manually.

Importance and Uses Of Wheelbarrow 

• Farmers can use it to move items like tools, fertilizers, compost, feed, or harvested crops from one location to another. 

• They help collect and dispose of garden waste,  keeping the area clean and well-maintained.

#8- Land Mover

It is also known as the mover, grasser, or lawn mower that is supposed to clean the entire farmland. It is the most efficient agricultural tool or vehicle that has one or more rolling blades to cut the grass surface to an even length. If you want to see a beautiful and healthy farming land or agriculture space then having a land mover is a must. The blades of the mover are mechanically connected to the wheels and are of two types one is a pushing mover and the other is an electric grass mover.

Importance and Uses Of Land Mover 

• For farmers, land movers are a godsend farm tool as they help in removing rocks, debris, and vegetation, easily. 

• By removing all these objects, this tool helps farmers to have clean and suitable farming land with less manual effort. 

• These agriculture tools can be used to remove high spots, fill in low areas, and create a smooth and even surface.

• When paired with implements like plows or disc harrows, this tool can effectively till the soil and improve its structure. Farmers can use it to create a favorable seedbed.

• Land movers play a role in establishing proper irrigation and drainage systems as farmers can use them to shape ditches, channels, or slopes on farming land to facilitate efficient water flow. 

#9- Seeder and Fertilizer

Seeders and fertilizers are the best agriculture tools that are used to place the seeds into the soil for cultivation and cropping. It also helps in the equal distribution of fertilizers and pesticides. This equipment carries a hopper and tank that loads in all the pesticides and fertilizer to spread over the agricultural area easily.

Importance and Uses Of Seeder 

• With the help of this tool, it's easy to save the time and effort that farmers have to invest in sowing the seeds by automating the process of seed dispersal. 

• Along with automation, it brings precision and accuracy to the process as the seeder distributes the seeds evenly. 

• Compared to manual methods like hand broadcasting or hand planting, seeders can cover larger areas of land more quickly. 

• As seeders keep optimal space between the seeds, it promote optimal plant growth and reduces competition among plants.

#10- Machete

This farming tool is handled with a strong handle and a long sharp steel blade. The Machete is easy to carry and can be easily handled and commuted over the places. Thus, it has wide use cases. Because of its compact size, it fits into the farming kits easily. The Machete is used for moving the grass, cutting or pruning the plants removing the stems, or working through the brush.

 Importance and Uses Of Machete

• A machete is of great help when it comes to harvesting the crops. It can be employed to cut crops such as sugarcane, bananas, maize, and many more. 

• These farm tools help farmers clean the dense, unwanted vegetation around the crops.

• Farmers can use it to remove dead leaves, suckers, or unwanted branches results in promoting the healthy growth and development of trees, shrubs, and crops.

#11- Tractor Implements

Tractor implements like rotavators, cultivators, harrowers, sprayers, seeders and many more are most common in demand and availability. The tractor implements make sure that the farm operations are executed with utmost accuracy and efficiency. We have also listed 13 implements on our site so that you can use these implements with various tractor models. These tractor implements are available at affordable rates and have much more utility than anything else. Farmers prefer having them to ease out the agricultural work. Check them out today and make your way to improved farming.

Importance and Uses Of Tractor Implements 

• Tractor implements are useful to streamline and optimize various agricultural tasks. With the right implements, farmers can accomplish tasks more quickly and effectively than they would with manual labor alone. For instance, a seed sprayer will disperse the speed on farming land in the blink of an eye. 

• By utilizing tractor implements, farmers can save significant amounts of time compared to traditional manual methods. 

• They are helpful to attain a high level of precision and accuracy. Whether it's planting seeds or applying fertilizers or pesticides, these implements ensure consistent and uniform results. 

• As they automate the manual tasks, farmers are able to get more jobs done in less time. 

#12- Watering Can

This agricultural tool is used majorly for small farms or gardening purposes but sometimes even farmers use them to irrigate the agricultural land. A watering can is useful for supplying water all over the farms so that every plant and agricultural being gets a proportionate amount of it. Watering can help in making the best utilization of water without wasting it rather than supplying it to the necessary areas of the farms and fields.

Importance and Uses Of Watering Can 

• Watering is important for farmers as it allows them to deliver water directly to the base of plants, ensuring that they receive adequate hydration. 

• It helps in cultivating gentle plants that can't bear a strong flow of water.  With its help, farmers can maintain the gentle flow of water. 

• It is a great way to ensure precision watering. 

• Watering cans can be used to mix and apply liquid fertilizers or plant nutrients directly to the plant's root zones. 

#13- Sprayers 

A sprayer is a type of farming tool that farmers use to spray pesticides and fertilizers on crops. It comes with a nozzle, a tank to store the liquid, and a pump mechanism that helps in spraying the liquid. Based on the nozzle, there are different types of sprayers such as mist sprayers, electrostatic sprayers, and knapsack sprayers. With the help of this tool, farmers can protect their crops from different types of pests, weeds, and diseases. 

Importance & Uses of Sprayers 

• As sprayers do the precise application of different liquids such as fertilizers, herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides, they reduce wastage and ensure even application. 

• Automatic sprayers are of great help to commercial farmers as they help farmers cover a large scale of area without any manual effort. 

• Sprayers can be used for a wide range of liquids, allowing farmers to reduce their operational expenses. 

#14- Brush Cutters

Brush cutters are agricultural tools that farmers mostly use to cut and clear weeds, brush, and other unwanted plants from the farmlands. They are manual and mechanized. Mechanized brush cutters are equipped with an engine ranging from 25cc to 40cc for two-stroke engines and up to 70cc for four-stroke engines. 

It has a cutting attachment that includes a trimmer head and blades. To perform different types of cutting activities seamlessly, there are different types of blades such as nylon blades, metal blades, and saw blades. 

Importance and uses of Brush Cutters 

• With the help of a brush cutter, it’s easy to get rid of overgrown and unwanted crops or weeds. This ensures that the main crop is getting enough nutrients and is producing a higher yield.  

• When farmers can prevent competition for water and nutrients, they can optimize the consumption of the resources. 

• Farmers can use brush cutters to trim the edges of trees and maintain their landscapes. 

#15- Power Weeders

Power weeders are powerful mechanical tools that farmers use to control the weeds between the crops. They have a rotating tine attachment at the front, used for churning the soil below the surface. Because of the mechanical operations, power weeders can significantly reduce the time & efforts of the farmers and cover the area quickly. 

Importance & Uses of Power Weeder 

• Power weeders minimize the manual labor needs and save a great deal of amount of labor costs. 

• With the help of customized tine settings, power weeders allow farmers to do targeted weeding between the desired crops without causing any damage. 

• They are highly versatile. Along with clearing weeds, power weeders can be used for light tilling, seedbed preparations, and incorporating herbicides. 

• Power seeders come in various forms such as tiller attachment and rotary weeders. 

#16- Power Tillers 

A power tiller or rotary tiller is a crucial farming machine that farmers can use for different tasks. it features a diesel engine and a rotating blade or time unit. As farmers start the power tiller using the tractor, the tines dig into the soil and break it up.  With this, farmers can create a uniform seedbed and promote ideal aeration & drainage in the soil. 

Importance & Use Cases of Power Tiller 

• The rotary blade unit on the front of the power tiller helps farmers break large soil clumps without any manual hard work and prepare a smooth seedbed for planting. 

• When the farmland is free from any type of clumps, the soil will have proper aeration and drainage, which promotes proper seed germination. 

• Some advanced power tillers are even compatible with implements such as seeders and planters. This way, farmers can sow the seed directly into the soil while tilling the soil. This is a great way to save time & effort. 

• Farmers can use power tiller for inter-row cultivation. With its help, farmers can till the space between two rows and get rid of the weeds. 

#17- Reapers

Reapers are powerful farm equipment that farmers use during crop harvesting. They have an in-built cutting mechanism to remove the stalk from the grains at a desired height. Depending on the cutting mechanism, some reapers can even cut stalks into sheaves for easy handling. Farmers have different types of reapers such as simple manual reapers, self-propelled reapers, and animal-drawn reapers.

Importance and Uses of Reapers 

• Mechanized reapers are an important tool for commercial farmers they can thresh the grain without much manual labor.  

• Reapers have a highly controlled cutting mechanism that preserves the harvest up to a great extent. Because of this, reapers are a great tool to minimize grain loss and damage as compared to manual methods. 

• Farmers can use reapers for a wide range of grains such as wheat, maize, and rice. 

#18- Mowers & Trimmers

Mowers and trimmers are useful for farmers to maintain healthy pastures, lawns, and grassy areas. Mowers are power-driven tools with rotating blades whereas trimmers are hand-held tools with rotating line or blade attachment. Both tools are crucial for precise farming. 

Farmers often use these tools together to keep vegetation at a manageable height. Farmers have different types of mowers such as ride-on mowers, walk-behind mowers, and zero-turn mowers to manage different types of fields. 

Importance and Uses of Mowers and Trimmers 

• Mowers and trimmers are useful for trimming the edges of lawns and fields, cutting tall grass, and maintaining the borders around the flower beds. 

• With the help of mowers and trimmers, farmers can keep the pastures at an optimal height to promote proper grass growth. 

• Regular mowing allows farmers to suppress weed growth and reduce the competition for desired crops. 

• Tall, dry grass on the field has a serious fire hazard in the summer season. Farmers can use mowers and trimmers to reduce the fire risk on the farmland. 

• Farmers can use mowers and trimmers to maintain agricultural structures like barns and sheds to give them a clean and professional look.

#19- Hoe

The hoe is a simple yet very versatile farming tool. This is a hand-held implement with a flat metal blade.  The blade is attached with a wooden or metal handle. It has a very basic design and is used for various types of farming activities. 

Importance and Uses of Hoe 

• Farmers can use hoes to break up compacted soil and create furrows of equal space and height for planting seeds for crops such as potatoes. 

• Hoes are useful for chopping weeds at the root level or disturbing the soil to uproot them. Because of this, hoes are useful to reduce weed growth without using any herbicides.  

• Farmers can use it to create shallow planting trenches for seeds or small bulbs.

• Farmers involved in hilling crops such as potatoes need hoes to pile the soil.  

• Hoes are very useful for managing small plots of land for vegetables, herbs, or flowers, offering precise control for weeding and soil manipulation in tight spaces.

#20- Sickle

A sickle is an ancient farming tool. It comes with a curved blade and a wooden handle. This is typically used for harvesting grains and crops for livestock. This is a manual farming tool and is mainly used for small farming lands. 

Importance and Uses for Sickle 

• Sickle is useful for removing unwanted weeds and cutting the crops for the livestock. 

• As farmers remove the weeds with the help of sickle, it promotes great crop growth.

Conclusion

The agriculture industry is growing exceedingly. The growth and prosperity of this industry are very important to instigate the overall progress of the economy. However, the agricultural sector needs to be refined by the use of the best quality tractor equipment and farming tools. The above-listed top 20 agriculture tools for farmers uses are bringing revolutionary changes in agriculture.

Managing agricultural farms becomes sufficiently easy and convenient with the use of these farm tools and equipment. Perhaps, this was just a blog giving you a glimpse of vital farming tool names that are employed for farming and agriculture and have a direct impact on productivity.

To know more such interesting things related to the farming industry, visit Tractor Gyan.